French Drain Vs Trench Drain
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French drains are named after henry french a judge and farmer in concord massachusetts who promoted the idea in an 1859 book about farm drainage.
French drain vs trench drain. Unlike the french drain the trench drain is a surface structure. A french drain is a trench covered with gravel rock containing a perforated pipe that redirects surface water and ground water away from an area. French drains are actually an american innovation invented in the 19th century by a new england farmer named henry flagg french. This barrier trench leads the water to a perforated pipe located at the bottom of the trench which transports it to a connected outlet such as a storm sewer sump irrigation cistern or a swale.
They are usually put on streets near restaurants and big buildings to ensure non slippery and dry walking areas. Even you do not know what trench drains are you must have seen them at least once. In other words these drain systems for yards are ideal for properties that have to deal with. To operate properly the drain must have adequate slope and a place to open onto the ground into a drain pipe or somewhere else where water can exit.
Explaining french drains. The two types of drains most commonly used to tackle excess water problems are surface drains and french drains. While french drains deal with water that s underground trench drains divert excess water away from the surface. Trench drains are usually lined with concrete and sloped appropriately to take advantage of gravity.
A clogged french drain pipe can lead to flooded basements and other problems. If a trench drain will be a permanent fixture home or business owners can tailor the grating color to better suit its surroundings. While designs over the years have varied modern french drain systems usually feature a trench into which a perforated pipe is laid and then covered with gravel. Trench drains while french drains are more designed in a more subsurface fashion trench drains are used when hardscape areas meet or hardscape and landscape areas meet or areas where there are.
Surface drains vs french drains. French drains come with an underground barrier trench made with a gravel bed which provides an easier route for the water to travel. Trench drains provide safety and are great for high traffic areas. What is a trench drain.
Most descriptions of a french drain involve a slotted or perforated pipe a trench geotextile fabric and gravel backfill. There s a lot of confusion between french drains and trench drains because they sound so similar and because the french drain does incorporate a trench. A french drain can have perforated hollow pipes along the bottom see images to quickly vent water that seeps down through the upper gravel or rock.
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