Dry Fire Sprinkler System Diagram

The pressure from the air holds a valve closed that has water behind it.

Dry fire sprinkler system diagram. There are two types of pre action systems. A dry pipe sprinkler system is designed so that the piping itself is filled with pressurized air instead of water explains ken isman vice president of engineering for the national fire sprinkler association. If a sprinkler opens the air pressure will drop. Located in a heated space the dry pipe valve prevents water from entering the pipe until a fire causes one or more sprinklers to operate.

A fire sprinkler system is an active fire protection method consisting of a water supply system providing adequate pressure and flowrate to a water distribution piping system onto which fire sprinklers are connected. Nowadays dry pipe fire sprinkler systems come in all shapes and sizes but the main function is still avoiding pipe freeze ups and system impairments while providing uncompromising fire protection. Air supplies related devices. Dry system europe deluge preaction systems.

The dry pipe sprinkler system is a fire protection system that utilizes water as an extinguishing agent while the system piping from the dry pipe valve to the automatic fusible sprinklers is filled with pressurized air or nitrogen. Model f dry valve trim. This way if and when temperatures drop below freezing the pipes are not in danger of freezing. Evidenced in research and development in the area of dry pipe sprinkler systems it is clear victaulic is committed to increased safety convenience and design flexibility.

This is just an indication that there is low air pressure in the system possibly caused by a compressor failure and someone needs to take action before the dry pipe valve trips. It does not use dry chemicals to suppress a fire. When the pressure drops 10psi the ps40 low air switch will trip sending a supervisory signal to the fire alarm panel. Additional dry system components.

Flow control pressure regulation. Model g dry valve trim. Pre action fire sprinkler systems. Unlike a dry pipe system the pre action valve governs the flow of water.

A dry pipe sprinkler system is one in which pipes are filled with pressurized air or nitrogen rather than water. A dry system as defined in nfpa 13 is a sprinkler system employing automatic sprinklers that are attached to a piping system containing air or nitrogen under pressure the release of which as from the opening of a sprinkler permits water pressure to open a valve known as a dry pipe valve. Dry pipe systems should be installed only where heat is not adequate to prevent freezing of water. The sprinkler actuates during a fire causing the air.

Like dry pipe systems pre action pipes do not hold water within the sprinkler piping and are instead filled with compressed air or nitrogen. The water then flows into the piping system and out. Viking valves systems. Rather a dry fire sprinkler keeps pressurized air and or nitrogen in the non heated portions of the sprinkler pipes.